5% Deposit Scheme
What is the 5% Deposit Scheme?
The First Home Loan Deposit Scheme is a federal initiative from the Australian Government to assist first home buyers across Australia in purchasing their first home sooner.
This scheme will do this by allowing first time buyers to pay a deposit as little as 5% without paying lenders mortgage insurance (LMI). Most banks and lenders require a minimum deposit of 20% of the property’s value for the borrower to be exempt from LMI.
LMI is an insurance that protects the lender, not you. It’s usually a one-off payment made by the borrower at the time of loan settlement to allow the lender to have confidence in offering you a home loan with less than 20% deposit.
This scheme works as the government will underwrite the loans instead of the borrower.
FY2021-22 Price Caps
The government has also capped the number of homebuyers it will support at 20,000 per year, which means a relatively small number of people will benefit (more than 110,000 first homes were bought in 2018).
As part of the 2021-22 Federal Budget, the Government has announced from 1 July 2021, 20,000 First Home Loan Deposit Scheme places will be available for the 2021-22 financial year.
Due to this, not all properties will be eligible to be purchased under the government’s home deposit scheme. The scheme will only underwrite loans for ‘entry properties’, excluding high-value properties. There is no fixed maximum value for properties eligible under the scheme, as price caps will be determined relative to the property’s local market.
It is important to note that 10,000 of the 20,000 available spaces for this scheme will only be applicable to first home buyers who are looking to build or purchase a newly built home, under the FHLDS (New Homes guarantee section of the scheme (see 2.4) while the remaining 10,000 are allocated for first home buyers looking to purchase an existing property.
Below is a guide on the price caps associated in each state for all applications submitted in FY2021-22, however, you will need to check what the property price cap is in your area.
Eligibility
The following criteria is used to determine eligibility as a first home buyer under the scheme:
Income test: Singles with a taxable income less than $125,000, couples less than $200,000 for the previous financial year. Please note to apply for a place in this scheme from 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022, you will need to provide the relevant Notice of Assessment from the ATO for the previous financial year.
Prior ownership test: This scheme requires you to be a genuine first home buyer. Therefore, you must provide proof you have never owned or held interest in property in Australia before. This includes commercial property, investment or company title properties.
Citizen test: The scheme is only open to current Australian citizens. Minimum age: You need to be at least 18 years or older to apply.
Deposit requirement: To be eligible, first home buyers must show that they have saved at least 5% of the value of the property they are purchasing.
Owner occupier requirement: Similar to the FHOG to be eligible you will need to move into the property within six months of owning your home and continue to live in that property for so long as your home loan has a guarantee under the Scheme.
The FHLDS for new homes
As mentioned above 10,000 of the 20,000 places are allocated for the New Homes Guarantee section of the FHLDS, available from 1 July 2021 to 30 June 2022, specifically targeting first home buyers who build or buy a newly constructed home.
The eligibility requirements for the new home guarantee section of the scheme are similar to first home buyers purchasing an existing home in terms of the above requirements.
However, to be eligible for the 10,000 places in the New Homes guarantee scheme, you will need to build or buy one of the following and meet the basic conditions associated:
Newly-constructed dwelling: Property has completed construction on or after 1 January 2020 and has not been sold as a residential premises, rented or leased, and never been lived in. The property may also be eligible if it has been substantially renovated to replace a demolished premises.
Off-the-plan dwellings: When entering into a contract of sale and the title of the property has not been issued or the property can’t be legally occupied. To be eligible the contract of sale must be dated on or after 7 October 2020 and you need to move into the property within 6 months of the occupancy certificate being issued.
House and land packages or Land and separate contract to build a home:
To be eligible for the FHLDS you must enter into an eligible building contract dated on or after 7 October 2020 to build a new home, start building within 6 months of entering the contract, finish building within 24 months and move into the property within 6 months of the occupancy certificate being issued.
Building contracts: Building contract must be with a licensed or registered builder and specify a fixed price for the construction of the dwelling.
How to apply
The scheme is administered by the National Housing Finance and Investment Corporation (NHFIC) and theyhave appointed 27 participating lenders that will approve loans under this scheme.
You are able to apply for the 5% deposit scheme through your Buyer Ready Team. They will be able to submitan application for the scheme to one of the participating lenders with your home loan application.
Alternatively you are able to apply directly with one of the lenders.
The full list of lenders can be found atwww.nhfic.gov.au/what-we-do/fhlds/